If you are an agent holding seminars in order to meet new prospects for your senior financial business, it is important that you pay close attention to the clamor that is going on in the media about how luncheon seminars are being used to deceptively sell inappropriate investments to seniors. While I am sure that the majority of seminar sponsors are attempting to follow the appropriate regulations for their type of license or registration, there are some areas you may still be missing.
Agents who are securities licensed have come under extreme scrutiny by the NASD and their broker/dealers for their “non-securities” business, such as the sale of insurance products like fixed and indexed annuities. While the sale of non-registered insurance products are not under the jurisdiction of any securities regulators, the general outside business and ethical practices of registered agents are within some grasp of the NASD and an agent’s broker/ dealer through a number of back door means of discipline. If you don’t believe me, just ask those agents in Massachusetts who were fined and strongly disciplined by the securities regulators when they were promoting indexed annuities through seminars, but because of their registration, they failed to meet all the compliance requirements of sales materials. It is extremely important to check with your broker/dealer for proper compliance requirements for EVERY SINGLE WORD you provide in print or speak to prospects and clients.
Insurance agents who are not securities registered and are only selling pure insurance products may feel they are out of reach of the SEC and the NASD. If that agent is using the proper presentation of financial concepts at seminars and in client interviews that fully discloses the character and nature of indexed annuities as an insurance product, and does not venture off topic, then that is true. But the warning to these insurance agents comes from their possible misuse of terminology and in their illegal comments and evaluations of registered securities' products.
Many have been fighting very hard to maintain the insurance definition of indexed annuities and keep them out of the control of the NASD. But when an agent refers to an indexed annuity as an “investment,” or decides to embellish his descriptions with a few words about how they work that imply that the returns of indexed annuities are “tied to the stock market,” or that you can get “market, or market-like returns,” then this agent is stepping over the boundary of properly identifying an indexed annuity as an insurance product and is implying that it is some kind of investment.
The earnings on an indexed annuity is INTEREST, that just happens to be credited by using the “change” in the measurement of the related index as the measuring stick to determine how much interest is credited in any given period. To refer to the earnings in any other way could be construed as a false representation of an insurance product as a type of investment.
Non-registered agents also need to be careful to what extent you can refer to information regarding the stock market or mutual fund performance. This line is critical and if you cross it, you can find yourself suddenly subject to the authority of the SEC for practicing securities business without the proper registration. Whether they have the full right to intervene or not may be of little concern once you have been publicly humiliated and your local or regional reputation ruined.
When you recommend a client liquidate investment assets and move them into annuities, it may be construed as a violation of SEC law, especially if you provide any opinion about the investments themselves or if your actions hint at you acting as a registered investment advisor without that designation. The fine line of difference between recommending the purchase of an indexed annuity versus the specific recommendation to liquidate securities in order to do so, may only be in the difference of a word or two, but it could make all the difference as to whether you are breaking any laws. My suggestion is that you contact your FMO or general agent, to provide you with “written” explanation about any areas of question you may have regarding what specific comments you are allowed or disallowed to make regarding investments.
Remember the old adage, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
Friday, June 09, 2006
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